Category Archives: Environmental Issues

Air Pollution of Dhaka and Risk of Corona Virus

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]The world is now facing the ultimate threat of new pandemic COVID-19, Corona virus. Each day  is passing and bringing the tragic death news from all over the world. This virus can be the reason of destruction of civilization from a place.  Pandemic is just a term, meaning worldwide distributed. WHO has confirmed Corona as pandemic which has origin from China, but it has been spread all over the world and struck many countries really hard. Bangladesh has confirmed as well that the people could not be able to escape from this virus too.

This is not first time, Bangladesh is dealing with epidemic. There was a time when Cholera had killed large number of people from village to village. But Corona is more dangerous because it is more contagious ( a single person can spread among 2.6 people) and the symptoms are not identified at early stage. However, when people learn they are infected, it may be too late for some people, specially for elderly and people with respiratory problems. Here comes the more concerned issue for Bangladesh or we can say for Dhaka people as air pollution in Dhaka has caused respiratory problems for great number of people. This year multiple days air quality has been identified as hazardous and number of people with respiratory problems are increasing day by day. Experts are really concerned that Corona can bring extreme causality. The city life has been dependent on a life style which is creating more pollution and the authority is also unable to address the problem. Our urban design, daily activity and relation between them can make us more susceptible to high health risk for Corona. We may breath in hazardous air for several days but this time it may bring hazardous impact which we have not expected at all.

Coronavirus_ As experts warn air pollution can elevate health risks, should Dhaka worry_ The Daily Star

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৬৪ জেলায় ৪৯ হাজার নদী দখলদার, সংসদে প্রতিমন্ত্রী

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দৈনিক প্রথম আলো এর প্রতিবেদনে উঠে আসে বাংলাদেশের বর্তমান নদী দখলের অবস্থা।  দেশের ৬৪ জেলায় ৪৯ হাজার ১৬২ জন অবৈধ নদ–নদী দখলদার চিহ্নিত করা হয়েছে। ৬৪ জেলার মধ্যে কুমিল্লা জেলায় নদী দখলদারের সংখ্যা সবচেয়ে বেশি। এই জেলায় নদী দখলদারের সংখ্যা ৫ হাজার ৯০৬।

প্রতিমন্ত্রী বলেন, নদ–নদীর অবৈধ দখলদারদের উচ্ছেদ করার কার্যক্রম চলমান প্রক্রিয়া। ইতিমধ্যে সব জেলা প্রশাসককে প্রস্তুতকৃত তালিকা অনুসারে ক্রাশ প্রোগ্রামের মাধ্যমে সারা দেশে নদ–নদীতে অবৈধ দখলদারদের উচ্ছেদ করার জন্য অভিযান পরিচালনার নির্দেশ দেওয়া হয়েছে। বিভিন্ন জেলায় উচ্ছেদ কার্যক্রম শুরু হয়েছে। ঢাকা ও নারায়ণগঞ্জ নদীবন্দর থেকে বিশেষ উচ্ছেদ অভিযানে গত বছরের ১৮ ডিসেম্বর থেকে ২৪ ডিসেম্বর সময়ে মোট ১ হাজার ২৭টি অবৈধ স্থাপনা উচ্ছেদ করা হয়েছে এবং ২১ দশমিক ৫ একর তীরভূমি উদ্ধার করা হয়েছে।

প্রতিমন্ত্রীর দেওয়া তথ্য অনুযায়ী, দখলদারের সংখ্যা বিবেচনায় দ্বিতীয় স্থানে থাকা চট্টগ্রাম জেলায় নদী দখলদার ৪ হাজার ৭০৪ জন। দখলদারে তৃতীয় অবস্থানে থাকা নোয়াখালীতে রয়েছে ৪ হাজার ৪৯৯ জন। এ ছাড়া দখলদারের সংখ্যা বিবেচনায় শীর্ষ দশে আছে কুষ্টিয়া (৩১৩৪ জন), বরিশাল (২২৭২ জন), ময়মনসিংহ (২১৬০ জন), ফরিদপুর (১৮৪৩ জন), বরগুনা (১৫৫৪ জন), নাটোর (১৫৪১ জন), গোপালগঞ্জ (১৩৯৯ জন) জেলা। আর সবচেয়ে কম নদী দখলদার লালমনিরহাট জেলায়, ১৩ জন।

 

৬৪ জেলায় ৪৯ হাজার নদী দখলদার, দৈনিক প্রথম আলো

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Newspaper Reference

 

Trees on 420 acres washed away in a decade – The Daily Star

Trees on 420 acres of forest land near Kuakata sea beach have been totally washed away under the impact of tidal surges from the Bay during the last one decade, making the area highly vulnerable during natural disasters like cyclones, floods and tidal surges.

For more details please follow the link below:

Trees on 420 acres washed away in a decade – The Daily Star

Trees dying, nobody to look at
Over 200 die, 250 await death on 30km oftwo highways – The Daily Star

Valuable trees including shishu, mahogany, koroi, sheel koroi, and eucalyptus beside two highways in the district are dying amid lack of proper care by the authorities concerned. Social Forestry Nursery Training Centre (SFNTC) in Brahmanbaria is responsible for maintenance of the trees beside about 30 kilometres road from Ashuganj to Khatihata on Dhaka­Sylhet Highway and Khatihata to Kuti on Sylhet­Comilla Highway in the district but the officials hardly visit the spots, said locals.

For more details please follow the link below:

Trees dying, nobody to look at Over 200 die, 250 await death on 30 km of two highways – The Daily Star 

Tree looting threatens Kuakata ‘green belt’
Over 2,000 felled in last three months – The Daily Star

Random looting of trees from Gongamoti reserve forest near Kuakata sea beach in the district threatens the ‘green belt’ created by forest department to save the area from natural disasters like cyclone, flood and tidal surge in the coastal region.

For more details please follow the link below:

Tree looting threatens Kuakata ‘green belt’
Over 2,000 felled in last three months – The Daily Star 

Tree looting on as authorities turn blind eye – The Daily Star

Illegal tree felling goes on unabated in different areas of Lalmonirhat district, but the authorities are yet to take any legal action against the culprits.

For more details please follow the link below:

Tree looting on as authorities turn blind eye – The Daily Star 

Brick kilns amid agri lands damage paddy, other crops – The Daily Star

In Badarganj, toxic hot gas from UBL Bricks damaged paddy on 150 acres of land belonging to 80 farmers at Asmatpara village.

For more details please follow the link below:

Brick kilns amid agricultural lands damage paddy other crops – The Daily Star

Traffic jam polluting air – The Daily Star

Traffic congestion in the capital and smoke from brick kilns are the main reasons for air pollution in Dhaka city, according to the World Bank and the Bangladesh government.

The Ministry of Environment and Forests says that vehicles in Dhaka move 1 4kmph on an average, which is very slow and causes them to burn more fuel and contribute to air pollution. They say the average speed could come down to 4kmph by 2025 if things do not improve.

For more details please follow the link below:

Traffic jam polluting air – The Daily Star 

Sundarbans shrinking 50,000 hectares of forest lost in a decade to encroachment – The Daily Star

Encroachers have deforested nearly 50,000 hectares of the Sundarbans in the last decade, a study has found.

This means the world’s largest mangrove forest spreading over 6.01 lakh hectares area has lost 8.3 percent of its northern front between 2000 and 2010.

For more details please follow the link below:

 Sundarbans shrinking 50,000 hectares of forest lost in a decade to encroachment – The Daily Star 

Rising noise pollution falls on deaf ears – The Daily Star

Dhaka city remains exposed to serious sound pollution due to lax enforcement of the law.

The pollution is caused by construction work using brick crushers and mixing machines, use of heavy equipment in factories and loudspeakers in and around the capital. Needless honking by motorists also largely contributes to the pollution.

For more details please follow the link below:

Rising noise pollution falls on deaf ears – The Daily Star 

Govt goes ahead, greens worried Selection of builders by March – The Daily Star

The government is set to hire a consultant for the massive coal power plant in Rampal, close to the Sundarbans, despite environmentalists’ concern about the project’s site selection and its Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) report.

For more details please follow the link below:

Govt goes ahead, greens worried Selection of builders by March – The Daily Star

It’s not worth taking the risk – The Daily Star

The consultant was drawing a perfect picture. One could easily get swamped by the plan of how big vessels would offload coal at Akram Point off the Sundarbans, how dust would be controlled and how the community would soon prosper.

For more details please follow the link below:

It’s not worth taking the risk – The Daily Star

Noise pollution increasingly posing as health
hazard – The Daily Star

Noise pollution is increasingly posing as a serious health hazard to the urban population and must be curbed through awareness programmes among the masses, said speakers at a seminar yesterday.

For more details please follow the link below:

Noise pollution increasingly posing as health
hazard – The Daily Star

Jhum continues to denude hills offlora and fauna – The Daily Star

As in other years, the month of April sees large­scale burning of trees and shrubs on slopes of hills in Khagrachhari, Rangamati and Bandarban districts of Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) region, as many locals prepare for traditional jhum (slash­and­burn) cultivation.

For more details please follow the link below:

Jhum continues to denude hills of flora and fauna – The Daily Star 

Illegal brick kiln a nuisance for seven educational institutions – The Daily Star

A local BNP leader has built a brick kiln on an arable land, also within half a kilometre from seven educational institutions at Puratan Thakurgaon village under Thakurgaon Sadar upazila, defying law and ignoring protest from the local students, teachers and farmers.

For more details please follow the link below:

Illegal brick kiln a nuisance for seven educational  institutions – The Daily Star 

Brick kilns near reserve forest in Tangail – The Daily Star

Defying law, local influential people have set up brick kilns near the reserve forest at Baheratoil in Sakhipur upazila.As per law, brick kilns are not allowed in and around 3 kilometers of any reserve forest.

For more details please follow the link below:

Brick kilns near reserve forest in Tangail – The Daily Star 

Brick kiln gives short shrift to DoE – The Daily Star

A brick kiln at Aminpur village in Bera upazila of Pabna continues to flout environmental laws, causing serious pollution to environment as well as affecting agriculture.

For more details please follow the link below:

Brick kiln gives short shrift to DoE – The Daily Star

30,000 trees wiped out in seven days Greed of influentials, forest men leaves Teknaf beach barren – The Daily Star

At least 30,000 Jhau (tamarisk) trees have been felled by a section of local influential people in Teknaf beach of Cox’s Bazar in last seven days while the forest department remained a silent spectator of the mindless tree felling.

For more details please follow the link below:

30,000 trees wiped out in seven days Greed of influential, forest men leaves Teknaf beach barren – The Daily Star 

‘Cancel Rampal plant by Sept 23′ Oil, gas protection committee to start long march Tuesday – The Daily Star

National Committee on Protection of Oil, Gas, Mineral Resources, Power and Ports on Saturday reiterated its demand for cancellation of the government decision to construct Rampal power plant in Sundarbans.

For more details please follow the link below:

Cancel Rampal plant by Sept 23′ Oil, gas protection committee to start long march Tuesday – The Daily Star 

2,000 jhau trees on beach cut down Forest officials silent – The Daily Star

Miscreants felled around 2,000 tamarisk trees in last three days at a grove near Inani beach in Ukhia upazila in a bid to grab valuable land. During a visit to Sonarpara beach yesterday, a number of locals were seen uprooting the remains of the felled trees from the grove.

For more details please follow the link below:

2,000 jhau trees on beach cut down Forest officials silent – The Daily Star 

Nat’l Sustainable Development Strategy ‘to be finalized soon’ –  Financial Express

The government is going to finalise the National Sustainable Development Strategy (NSDS) 2010­2021 to meet the challenges of economic, social and environmental sustainability of the country, reports UNB.
The National Economic Council (NEC) will sit today (Tuesday) at the NEC conference room in city’s Sher­e­Bangla Nagar area to consider this strategy, said a high official at the Planning Commission. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina will preside over the meeting.

For more details please follow the link below:

Nat’l Sustainable Development Strategy ‘to be finalized soon’ –  Financial Express

Most don’t have DoE certificate – The Daily Star

Barisal Owners of most of the petrol pumps in Barisal city are running their businesses without obtaining certificates from the Department of Environment (DoE), according to sources at DoE in Barisal. As per rules, owners of the petrol pumps and refueling stations must take “no objection certificate” (NOC) from the department to do the business.

For more details please follow the link below:

Most don’t have DoE certificate – The Daily Star

Mass transit, clean tech brick kilns imperative Prothom Alo, World Vision Bangladesh discussion told – The Daily Star

Mass transportation systems and brick kilns based on clean technology are a must to improve Dhaka’s air quality, said noted speakers at a discussion in the capital yesterday. Over 600 traditional brick kilns located in the northern fringes of the capital are the biggest contributors to its air pollution, said Md Nasir Uddin, joint secretary to the Ministry of Environment and Forests.

For more details please follow the link below:

Mass transit, clean tech brick kilns imperative Prothom Alo, World Vision Bangladesh discussion told – The Daily Star

Efforts for environment-friendly developed stressed –  Financial Express

Concerted efforts of government and citizens has become indispensable for environment-friendly national development, speakers at a post-rally discussion said her Tuesday.

Stressing the need for freeing the environment from all sorts of pollutions they laid emphasis on creating more public awareness about protection and preservation of environment for ensuring survival of all living beings.

 For more details please follow the link below:

Efforts for environment-friendly developed stressed –  Financial Express

Bangladesh termed most vulnerable – The Daily Star

Bangladesh is the world’s most vulnerable country to climate change­related risk factors, according to a new Asian Development Bank (ADB) report released yesterday.

“Asia and the Pacific have six of the world’s 1 0 countries most vulnerable to climate change. Bangladesh tops this list, followed by India (2nd), Nepal (4th), the Philippines (6th), Afghanistan (8th) and Myanmar (1 0th),” the report said.

For more details please follow the link below:

Bangladesh termed most vulnerable – The Daily Star

Awareness stressed for reducing environmental degradation – The Daily Star

Speakers at a seminar here Saturday stressed for social awareness to reduce degradation of the environment for ensuring a safer future for the planet.

For more details please follow the link below:

Awareness stressed for reducing environmental degradation – The Daily Star

‘Afforestation can help address environmental degradation’ – The Daily Sun

Large scale afforestation can help minimise adverse impacts on climate by consuming industrially emitted carbon, speakers said at a daylong workshop here on Saturday.

They said Bangladesh is vulnerable natural disasters due to environmental degradation and immediate steps are necessary to address the problem.

The Zoology Department of Rajshahi University hosted the workshop titled “Effectiveness of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD)+ in delivering biodiversity cobenefits lessons from pilot projects in developing countries” at its seminar hall. DFID supported the workshop.

For more details please follow the link below:

‘Afforestation can help address environmental degradation’ – The Daily Sun

 

 

 

Editorial or Newspaper Article

Thermal pollution of water by power plants – The Daily Star

 Since the beginning of the last century, fossil fuel power plants have drastically diminished the quality of the air we breathe by venting most of the undesirable contaminants into the atmosphere. Despite regulatory and technical progress in pollution control, the degradation of air quality still continues, albeit at a reduced rate. But how many of us are aware that power plants also pollute rivers, lakes, and oceans? Unfortunately, we hardly mention this kind of water pollution when discussing the general issue of pollution.

For more details please follow the link below:

Thermal pollution of water by power plants – The Daily Star

Thermal pollution of water by power plants
Riparian vegetation: A corridor for environmental stability – The Daily Star

The word “riparian” is derived from the Latin word ‘Ripa’ (river bank). Vegetations bordering water bodies are technically known as riparian vegetation. These vegetations are also called riverine or gallery vegetations as they are grown adjacent to or near rivers. Plant habitats and communities along the river margins and banks
are called riparian vegetation, characterized by hydrophilic plants. Riparian vegetations form the transition between the aquatic and the terrestrial ecosystem. A riparian zone or riparian area is the interface between land and water body. Riparian is also the proper nomenclature for one of the fifteen terrestrial biomes of the earth. They occur in many forms including grassland, woodland, wetland or even non­ vegetative.

For more details please follow the link below:

Riparian vegetation: A corridor for environmental stability – The Daily Star

 Riparian Vegetation
Threat to ecology of Sundarbans – The Daily Star

THE World Heritage Convention has the responsibility of protecting outstanding natural and cultural areas that form a part of the heritage of all mankind. Bangladesh became a party to the Convention in 1983. The Convention ruled favourably on the nomination of a part of the Sundarbans as a World Heritage Site.

For more details please follow the link below:

Threat to ecology of Sundarbans – The Daily Star

 Threat to ecology of Sundarbans
Polythene Pollution Restrictions must be totally enforced – The Daily Star

The use of polythene bags is increasing in Dhaka and elsewhere, despite the government’s ban on the environmentally hazardous item, as most people and businesses have started to use it extensively again.
Even though the ban came in January 2002, the government could hardly find a competitive alternative for the people as well as the environment over the years.

For more details please follow the link below:

Polythene Pollution Restrictions must be totally enforced – The Daily Star

 Polythene Pollution

Why the EIA study is not acceptable – The Daily Star

The proposed 1,320 MW Rampal Power Plant is an outcome of prime minister of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina’s visit to India from 10­12 January 2010. As per article 35 of the 51 point joint communiqué issued from that visit, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed on February 20, 2010 between Indian Energy Secretaries of India and Bangladesh H S Brahma and Abul Kalam Azad in Dhaka. As per that MoU, India’s National Thermal Power Company (NTPC) and Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB) was to set up the Bagerhat Coal Based power plant at Rampal jointly.

For more details please follow the link below:

Why the EIA study is not acceptable – The Daily Star

 Rampal Powerplant
Oil spill: Impact on marine environment – The Daily Star

On the 20th of December, 201 0 an oil spill was detected in the Bay off Sitakunda in Chittagong. It was over 3 kilometers long and 300­400 feet wide with a reddish­ black layer. It is suspected that, the cause of the oil spill was the unauthorised transfer or intentional dump of oil into the sea to salvage the grounded Indian flag carrier Ocean Pearl. It was a huge spill but still it is unknown how much oil they actually released into the sea. We have yet to know to what extent the area was affected. The DoE has served a notice to Sygma Shipping Line,
the parent company of Ocean Pearl, to answer why the company would not be prosecuted for causing oil spill in the Bay. But we have yet to know what necessary action has been taken. So far we only know that the port authority has not taken any legal action against the Ocean Pearl.

For more details please follow the link below:

Oil spill: Impact on marine environment – The Daily Star

 Oil spilling in Sundarban_1
Green cooling for warming world – The Daily Star

The year 201 0 was a momentous one in the history for international collaborative efforts in environmental governance. Under the landmark agreement of the Montreal Protocol countries around the world, in collaboration with industry, have individually and collectively succeeded in eliminating the production and consumption of the most severely damaging ozone depleting substances (ODSs), viz, CFCs, CTC and Halons. As many of these ODSs are powerful green house gases (GHGs) this achievement has also had a substantial contribution in mitigating climate change.

For more details please follow the link below:

Green cooling for warming world – The Daily Star

 green cooling
Generational rights and responsibilities towards the environment – The Daily Star

In the lexicon of sustainable development there is an established concept of intergenerational justice and a chain of obligation. Simply put the choices and deeds of todays generation will affect the quality of live of our future generation. The generation inhabiting Bangladesh today has an obligation to the next generation of our citizens; and aptly termed intergenerational justice. The decissions and actions we take today will affect our sons and daughters; the essence of our future. My fellow citizens we beg to ask the question, do we at all care? For example, last week in the popular resturant road of Banani a construction hopper crain hauling concrete to the top floors for a highrise building underconstruction crashed and killed three pedestrians below. Surely this could have been prevented. The pedestrians did not have to die, they had an expectation and the right that the construction company and their engineers would have taken adequate precaution around the construction site to ensure that lives of pedestrians are not at risk.

For more details please follow the link below:

Generational rights and responsibilities towards the environment – The Daily Star

 generating responsibilities towards environment
  • Why the decimation of nature? – The Daily Star

It is no wonder that as a developing country with very little land to spare we are constantly being asked to choose between development and the need to preserve the environment? And regrettably, in most cases we find that we are making the wrong choices by decimating nature to build up industrial estate in an unplanned manner. And this has come out very starkly in a report in this newspaper.

For more details please follow the link below:

Why the decimation of nature? – The Daily Star

  • What does 400ppm mean to us? – The Daily Sun

On May 9, 201 3,The keeling curve (named after geochemist Charles David Keeling), which plots the constant changes in atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa observatory in Hawaii, recorded the daily average concentration of 400.03 per­parts­million (ppm). For the same 24­hour period, Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC San Diego recorded a reading of 400.08 ppm. Climate scientists say that for the first time in at least 800,000 years, the mean atmospheric concentration of CO2 level has surpassed 400ppm. It means that, for every million air molecules, 400 are carbon dioxide. It has come as no surprise to us that global carbon dioxide was bound to exceed the threshold sooner or later, given the fact that the world communities have repeatedly failed to slow down global CO2 emissions.

For more details please follow the link below:

What does 400ppm mean to us? – The Daily Sun

  • Triple jeopardy for environment in brick fields Adopt safer means to burn bricks – The Daily Star

About 8,000 brick fields with half of them having no registration are presently operating in the country and nearly 33 per cent of the fuel used for the kilns derives from trees. Worse still, in some areas such as Cox’s Bazar, the ratio of using logs is 1 00 per cent. As we know it, using logs for baking bricks is a gross violation of environmental laws. While we are not unmindful of the need for attaining self ­sufficiency in producing bricks, we are truly worried at the trend of illegal use of logs for this what with its potential threats to environment. Therefore, we recommend immediate intervention on the part of the government to stop all illegal practices in this sector.

For more details please follow the link below:

Triple jeopardy for environment in brick fields Adopt safer means to burn bricks – The Daily Star

  • The role of union parishad in environmental security – Financial Express

Environmental security is intertwined with all the other dimensions of human security and is crucial not only to the well being of the people but also for their very survival, particularly since 30 per cent to 80 per cent of the life support services of people in developing countries come from natural resources and the environment. A large number of social, economic, and political conflicts and issues are also linked to environmental resources. Hence, without addressing environmental security it would not be possible to achieve the human security goals of the world.

For more details please follow the link below:

The role of union parishad in environmental security – Financial Express

  • Protecting hills from destruction – Financial Express

Systematic destruction of hills in Chittagong continues unabated causing serious environmental hazards. This has been going on for creating human settlements at the foot or slopes of the hills or for other purposes. Though it takes a heavy toll of human lives, livestock and property almost every year following landslides, there is no respite from hill cutting.

For more details please follow the link below:

Protecting hills from destruction – Financial Express

  • Noise pollution: A major concern of urban life – Financial Express

A few days ago a school-going toddler was killed by a Milk Vita Company-owned car in Mirpur. When the baby suddenly heard the sound of a bike, she ran and went under the wheels of the car. Her mother watched the accident happen in front of her eyes. She couldn’t save the life of her dear daughter. The baby was killed on the spot.

For more details please follow the link below:

Noise pollution: A major concern of urban life – Financial Express

  • Good news for the environment No bar to strict regulation on ship breaking – The Daily Star

In an ironic twist to the saga of whether or not ships carrying toxic material would be allowed entry into the country, Bangladesh Ship Breakers Association (BSBA) has withdrawn its appeal against a High Court (HC) verdict given in 2009. This removes the last hurdle to the government’s plans to formulate legislation on ship breaking.

For more details please follow the link below:

Good news for the environment No bar to strict regulation on ship breaking – The Daily Star

  • Environment in distress – The Daily Star

For the last three decades scientists and world leaders have been trying to cope with the consequences of exponential growth in human numbers and the increasingly frantic demands for the resources that only nature can provide. They have been working to save threatened species from extinction and to give the natural process of our world the chance to maintain a healthy global biosphere. That means some sacrifices and restraints. Evidently, we can no longer pursue short term prosperity without a thought for long term survival. People in some industrialised countries have missed the fact that efforts to achieve conservation of nature threaten human economic welfare. But nations realise that a good quality of life can only be made up of both material well­being as well as a healthy, productive and natural environment. For millions of people living in the less prosperous parts of the world, like Bangladesh, care and conservation of natural resources, restraint, and cautious disposal of toxic wastes, hazardous effluents and sludge from the industries are the only ways to improve conditions.

For more details please follow the link below:

Environment in distress – The Daily Star

Bangladesh river pollution threatens millions

DHAKA – It was once the lifeline of the Bangladeshi capital. But the once mighty Buriganga river, which flows by Dhaka, is now one of the most polluted rivers in Bangladesh because of rampant dumping of industrial and human waste. “Much of the Buriganga is now gone, having fallen to ever insatiable land grabbers and industries dumping untreated effluents into the river,” said Ainun Nishat, a leading environmental expert.

Children collect rubbish on the river Buriganga in Dhaka May 17, 2009.      REUTERS/Andrew BirajPhoto-Children Collecting Rubbish from the river (Source-collected)

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Bangladesh river pollution threatens millions

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